CO2 semiannual oscillation in the middle troposphere and at the surface
Identifieur interne : 000499 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000498; suivant : 000500CO2 semiannual oscillation in the middle troposphere and at the surface
Auteurs : XUN JIANG [États-Unis] ; Moustafa T. Chahine [États-Unis] ; QINBIN LI [États-Unis] ; MAOCHANG LIANG [Taïwan] ; Edward T. Olsen [États-Unis] ; Luke L. Chen [États-Unis] ; JINGQIAN WANG [États-Unis] ; Yuk L. Yung [États-Unis]Source :
- Global biogeochemical cycles [ 0886-6236 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Biosphère, Atmosphère, Simulation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Using in situ measurements, we find a semiannual oscillation (SAO) in the midtropospheric and surface CO2. Chemistry transport models (2-D Caltech/JPL model, 3-D GEOS-Chem, and 3-D MOZART-2) are used to investigate possible sources for the SAO signal in the midtropospheric and surface CO2. From model sensitivity studies, it is revealed that the SAO signal in the midtropospheric CO2 originates mainly from surface CO2 with a small contribution from transport fields. It is also found that the source for the SAO signal in surface CO2 is mostly related to the CO2 exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere. By comparing model CO2 with in situ CO2 measurements at the surface, we find that models are able to capture both annual and semiannual cycles well at the surface. Model simulations of the annual and semiannual cycles of CO2 in the tropical middle troposphere agree reasonably well with aircraft measurements.
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000037
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000103
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000021
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000499
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000499
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">CO<sub>2</sub>
semiannual oscillation in the middle troposphere and at the surface</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xun Jiang" sort="Xun Jiang" uniqKey="Xun Jiang" last="Xun Jiang">XUN JIANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston</s1>
<s2>Houston, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chahine, Moustafa T" sort="Chahine, Moustafa T" uniqKey="Chahine M" first="Moustafa T." last="Chahine">Moustafa T. Chahine</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qinbin Li" sort="Qinbin Li" uniqKey="Qinbin Li" last="Qinbin Li">QINBIN LI</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maochang Liang" sort="Maochang Liang" uniqKey="Maochang Liang" last="Maochang Liang">MAOCHANG LIANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Taïwan</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Olsen, Edward T" sort="Olsen, Edward T" uniqKey="Olsen E" first="Edward T." last="Olsen">Edward T. Olsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Luke L" sort="Chen, Luke L" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Luke L." last="Chen">Luke L. Chen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jingqian Wang" sort="Jingqian Wang" uniqKey="Jingqian Wang" last="Jingqian Wang">JINGQIAN WANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston</s1>
<s2>Houston, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yung, Yuk L" sort="Yung, Yuk L" uniqKey="Yung Y" first="Yuk L." last="Yung">Yuk L. Yung</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">12-0426387</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 12-0426387 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:12-0426387</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000037</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000103</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000021</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000499</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000499</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000499</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">CO<sub>2</sub>
semiannual oscillation in the middle troposphere and at the surface</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xun Jiang" sort="Xun Jiang" uniqKey="Xun Jiang" last="Xun Jiang">XUN JIANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston</s1>
<s2>Houston, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chahine, Moustafa T" sort="Chahine, Moustafa T" uniqKey="Chahine M" first="Moustafa T." last="Chahine">Moustafa T. Chahine</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qinbin Li" sort="Qinbin Li" uniqKey="Qinbin Li" last="Qinbin Li">QINBIN LI</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maochang Liang" sort="Maochang Liang" uniqKey="Maochang Liang" last="Maochang Liang">MAOCHANG LIANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Taïwan</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Olsen, Edward T" sort="Olsen, Edward T" uniqKey="Olsen E" first="Edward T." last="Olsen">Edward T. Olsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Luke L" sort="Chen, Luke L" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Luke L." last="Chen">Luke L. Chen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Science Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jingqian Wang" sort="Jingqian Wang" uniqKey="Jingqian Wang" last="Jingqian Wang">JINGQIAN WANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston</s1>
<s2>Houston, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yung, Yuk L" sort="Yung, Yuk L" uniqKey="Yung Y" first="Yuk L." last="Yung">Yuk L. Yung</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology</s1>
<s2>Pasadena, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Global biogeochemical cycles</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Glob. biogeochem. cycles</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0886-6236</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Global biogeochemical cycles</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Glob. biogeochem. cycles</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0886-6236</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Capture</term>
<term>Carbon dioxide</term>
<term>atmosphere</term>
<term>biosphere</term>
<term>cycles</term>
<term>in situ</term>
<term>models</term>
<term>oscillations</term>
<term>signals</term>
<term>simulation</term>
<term>transport</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dioxyde de carbone</term>
<term>Oscillation</term>
<term>In situ</term>
<term>Transport</term>
<term>Modèle</term>
<term>Signal</term>
<term>Biosphère</term>
<term>Atmosphère</term>
<term>Capture</term>
<term>Cycle</term>
<term>Simulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biosphère</term>
<term>Atmosphère</term>
<term>Simulation</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using in situ measurements, we find a semiannual oscillation (SAO) in the midtropospheric and surface CO<sub>2</sub>
. Chemistry transport models (2-D Caltech/JPL model, 3-D GEOS-Chem, and 3-D MOZART-2) are used to investigate possible sources for the SAO signal in the midtropospheric and surface CO<sub>2</sub>
. From model sensitivity studies, it is revealed that the SAO signal in the midtropospheric CO<sub>2</sub>
originates mainly from surface CO<sub>2</sub>
with a small contribution from transport fields. It is also found that the source for the SAO signal in surface CO<sub>2</sub>
is mostly related to the CO<sub>2</sub>
exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere. By comparing model CO<sub>2</sub>
with in situ CO<sub>2</sub>
measurements at the surface, we find that models are able to capture both annual and semiannual cycles well at the surface. Model simulations of the annual and semiannual cycles of CO<sub>2</sub>
in the tropical middle troposphere agree reasonably well with aircraft measurements.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Taïwan</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Californie</li>
<li>Texas</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Texas"><name sortKey="Xun Jiang" sort="Xun Jiang" uniqKey="Xun Jiang" last="Xun Jiang">XUN JIANG</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Chahine, Moustafa T" sort="Chahine, Moustafa T" uniqKey="Chahine M" first="Moustafa T." last="Chahine">Moustafa T. Chahine</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Luke L" sort="Chen, Luke L" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Luke L." last="Chen">Luke L. Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Jingqian Wang" sort="Jingqian Wang" uniqKey="Jingqian Wang" last="Jingqian Wang">JINGQIAN WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Olsen, Edward T" sort="Olsen, Edward T" uniqKey="Olsen E" first="Edward T." last="Olsen">Edward T. Olsen</name>
<name sortKey="Qinbin Li" sort="Qinbin Li" uniqKey="Qinbin Li" last="Qinbin Li">QINBIN LI</name>
<name sortKey="Yung, Yuk L" sort="Yung, Yuk L" uniqKey="Yung Y" first="Yuk L." last="Yung">Yuk L. Yung</name>
</country>
<country name="Taïwan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Maochang Liang" sort="Maochang Liang" uniqKey="Maochang Liang" last="Maochang Liang">MAOCHANG LIANG</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/MozartV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000499 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000499 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Musique |area= MozartV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= Pascal:12-0426387 |texte= CO2 semiannual oscillation in the middle troposphere and at the surface }}
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.20. |